Introduction
The Prince of Wales Carrier is one of the most advanced warships in the world, serving as a cornerstone of Britain’s naval power. As the second of the Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carriers, it represents a significant leap forward in the UK’s military capabilities. In this article, we will delve into the details of this impressive vessel, exploring its history, design, capabilities, and operational roles.
History and Development
The Prince of Wales Carrier was commissioned on December 10, 2019, at a ceremony in Portsmouth, England. The ship was built by the Aircraft Carrier Alliance (ACA), a partnership between BAE Systems, Babcock International, and Thales Group. Construction began in 2009, with the ship being launched on December 21, 2017. The Prince of Wales Carrier was named after Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales, in a ceremony attended by the royal family.
🚢 Note: The Prince of Wales Carrier is the second of the Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carriers, following the lead ship, HMS Queen Elizabeth.
Design and Layout
The Prince of Wales Carrier is an impressive vessel, measuring 932 feet (284 meters) in length and 230 feet (70 meters) in width. It has a displacement of over 65,000 tons and is powered by two Rolls-Royce MT30 gas turbines and four diesel generators. The ship has a top speed of over 25 knots (29 mph) and a range of over 10,000 nautical miles.
The carrier features a ski-jump ramp, which allows the ship to launch aircraft, such as the F-35B Lightning II, using short takeoff and vertical landing (STOVL) capabilities. The flight deck is approximately 230 feet (70 meters) wide and 572 feet (174 meters) long, providing ample space for aircraft operations.
Capabilities and Armament
The Prince of Wales Carrier is equipped with a range of advanced systems, including:
- Phalanx Close-In Weapon System (CIWS): A defensive system designed to protect the ship from incoming missiles and aircraft.
- Sea Ceptor missile system: A missile defense system capable of engaging multiple targets simultaneously.
- 30mm Automated Small Calibre Gun (ASCG): A remotely controlled gun system for engaging surface and air targets.
The carrier also features advanced sensors and communication systems, including:
- Artisan radar system: A 3D air surveillance radar system providing long-range detection and tracking capabilities.
- SCOT 6 satellite communications system: A high-gain satellite communications system enabling global connectivity.
Operational Roles
The Prince of Wales Carrier is designed to perform a range of operational roles, including:
- Aircraft carrier operations: The ship is capable of launching and recovering a range of aircraft, including the F-35B Lightning II and Merlin helicopters.
- Amphibious operations: The carrier can support amphibious landings and operations, providing a flexible and versatile capability.
- Humanitarian assistance and disaster relief: The ship can provide support for humanitarian operations, such as disaster relief and evacuation.
Crew and Accommodations
The Prince of Wales Carrier has a crew of over 1,600 personnel, including officers, ratings, and civilians. The ship features a range of accommodations, including:
- Crew quarters: The ship has over 1,000 beds, with a range of accommodation options, including single-berth cabins and shared messes.
- Galley and dining facilities: The ship features a range of dining facilities, including a main galley and several smaller galleys.
- Recreation and leisure facilities: The ship has a range of recreational facilities, including a gym, sports courts, and entertainment spaces.
| Ship's Specifications | Details |
|---|---|
| Length | 932 feet (284 meters) |
| Beam | 230 feet (70 meters) |
| Displacement | Over 65,000 tons |
| Top Speed | Over 25 knots (29 mph) |
| Range | Over 10,000 nautical miles |
Conclusion
The Prince of Wales Carrier is a testament to Britain’s naval power and capabilities. With its advanced systems, flexible operational roles, and state-of-the-art design, the ship represents a significant leap forward in the UK’s military capabilities. As the Royal Navy continues to evolve and adapt to the changing nature of global conflicts, the Prince of Wales Carrier will play a vital role in maintaining Britain’s position as a leading naval power.
What is the Prince of Wales Carrier’s primary role?
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The Prince of Wales Carrier’s primary role is as an aircraft carrier, capable of launching and recovering a range of aircraft, including the F-35B Lightning II and Merlin helicopters.
How many crew members does the Prince of Wales Carrier have?
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The Prince of Wales Carrier has a crew of over 1,600 personnel, including officers, ratings, and civilians.
What is the Prince of Wales Carrier’s top speed?
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The Prince of Wales Carrier has a top speed of over 25 knots (29 mph).
Related Terms:
- HMS Queen Elizabeth
- HMS Repulse
- HMS Duncan
- HMS Dauntless
- Hms prince of wales ww2
- HMS Prince of Wales wreck
