5 Ways Jackson Symbolized

Introduction to Symbolism in Jackson’s Works

Jackson’s works are renowned for their profound use of symbolism, which adds layers of depth and meaning to his stories. Symbolism is a literary device that uses objects, colors, or characters to represent abstract ideas or concepts. In Jackson’s fiction, symbols are not just mere objects but are imbued with meanings that resonate with the themes and motifs of his narratives. This blog post will explore five ways Jackson symbolized themes and ideas in his works, highlighting the significance of symbolism in understanding his literature.

1. The Use of Setting as a Symbol

Jackson often used settings as symbols to convey themes and ideas. For instance, in his story “The Lottery,” the setting of a small, rural town symbolizes a closed and isolated community. The town’s isolation from the outside world represents the characters’ disconnection from the broader society and their adherence to outdated traditions. The setting also symbolizes the characters’ fear of change and their reluctance to question established norms. By using the setting as a symbol, Jackson critiques the dangers of blind conformity and the importance of questioning authority.

2. The Symbolism of Characters’ Names

Jackson also used characters’ names as symbols to convey themes and ideas. In “The Lottery,” the protagonist’s name, Tessie Hutchinson, symbolizes her role as a scapegoat. The name “Tessie” is derived from the Greek word “tessera,” meaning “four,” which represents the four seasons and the cyclical nature of life and death. The name “Hutchinson” is also significant, as it represents the character’s connection to the community and her eventual sacrifice. By using the character’s name as a symbol, Jackson highlights the themes of sacrifice and the cyclical nature of violence.

3. The Use of Objects as Symbols

Jackson frequently used objects as symbols to convey themes and ideas. In “The Lottery,” the black box symbolizes the unknown, fate, and the darkness of human nature. The box is an object of mystery and fear, representing the characters’ deep-seated anxieties and superstitions. The black box also symbolizes the characters’ willingness to blindly follow tradition, even if it means harming one of their own. By using the black box as a symbol, Jackson critiques the dangers of blind conformity and the importance of questioning authority.

4. The Symbolism of Colors

Jackson also used colors as symbols to convey themes and ideas. In “The Lottery,” the color black is used to symbolize death, fate, and the unknown. The color black is also associated with the characters’ dark emotions, such as fear, anxiety, and superstition. In contrast, the color white is used to symbolize purity, innocence, and naivety. The use of colors as symbols adds depth and complexity to the narrative, highlighting the themes of mortality, fate, and the human condition.

5. The Use of Rituals as Symbols

Finally, Jackson used rituals as symbols to convey themes and ideas. In “The Lottery,” the lottery ritual symbolizes the characters’ adherence to tradition and their willingness to blindly follow established norms. The ritual also symbolizes the characters’ deep-seated anxieties and superstitions, as well as their fear of change and the unknown. By using the ritual as a symbol, Jackson critiques the dangers of blind conformity and the importance of questioning authority. The ritual also highlights the themes of sacrifice, violence, and the cyclical nature of human behavior.

📝 Note: Jackson's use of symbolism is not limited to these five examples, and his works are replete with symbols that add depth and complexity to his narratives.

In summary, Jackson’s use of symbolism is a hallmark of his literary style, and his works are rich in symbols that convey themes and ideas. By examining the ways in which Jackson symbolized themes and ideas, readers can gain a deeper understanding of his literature and appreciate the complexity and depth of his narratives. The use of symbolism in Jackson’s works serves as a reminder of the importance of questioning authority, challenging established norms, and embracing change and progress.