Russian Battlecruiser Admiral Nakhimov: A Symbol of Naval Power
The Admiral Nakhimov is a Kirov-class battlecruiser of the Russian Navy, commissioned in 1988. This formidable warship is one of the most advanced in the Russian fleet, boasting a unique combination of firepower, speed, and technological capabilities. In this article, we will delve into the history, design, and capabilities of the Admiral Nakhimov, exploring its significance as a symbol of Russian naval power.
Design and Construction
The Admiral Nakhimov was built at the Baltic Shipyard in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg), with construction commencing in 1983. The ship was designed to be a successor to the earlier Kirov-class battlecruisers, with improvements in its armament, propulsion, and electronic systems. The Admiral Nakhimov was launched in 1986 and commissioned on December 30, 1988.
The ship’s design is characterized by its sleek, angular lines and imposing size, measuring 252 meters (827 feet) in length and 28.5 meters (94 feet) in beam. The Admiral Nakhimov displaces approximately 24,000 tons of water and has a crew of over 700 personnel.
Armament and Firepower
The Admiral Nakhimov is armed with a range of surface-to-air and surface-to-surface missile systems, including:
- 12 P-700 Granit anti-ship missiles
- 96 S-300F air defense missiles
- 40 S-300FM air defense missiles
- 2 x AK-130 130mm dual-purpose guns
- 10 x AK-630 30mm close-in weapon systems
The ship’s primary armament is the P-700 Granit missile system, capable of engaging targets at ranges of up to 625 kilometers (388 miles). The S-300F and S-300FM air defense systems provide a robust defense against aerial threats, while the AK-130 guns and AK-630 close-in weapon systems offer supplementary firepower against surface targets.
Propulsion and Performance
The Admiral Nakhimov is powered by a pair of KN-3 nuclear reactors, generating a combined 140,000 horsepower. The ship’s propulsion system is based on a twin-screw arrangement, with two five-bladed propellers. This configuration enables the Admiral Nakhimov to achieve speeds of up to 32 knots (59 km/h or 37 mph).
The ship’s endurance is enhanced by its nuclear power plant, allowing it to remain at sea for extended periods without the need for refueling. The Admiral Nakhimov’s range is estimated to be in excess of 15,000 nautical miles (27,780 kilometers or 17,280 miles).
Electronics and Sensors
The Admiral Nakhimov is equipped with an advanced suite of electronic systems, including:
- Topaz radar system: A 3D air search radar with a range of up to 300 kilometers (186 miles)
- Volkhov radar system: A 2D air search radar with a range of up to 200 kilometers (124 miles)
- Argument radar system: A surface search radar with a range of up to 100 kilometers (62 miles)
- MGK-355 radar system: A navigation radar with a range of up to 50 kilometers (31 miles)
The ship’s electronic warfare capabilities are supported by a range of jamming and deception systems, including the Bell Squall and Bell Crown systems.
Service History
The Admiral Nakhimov has served in various capacities since its commissioning in 1988. In 1991, the ship participated in a goodwill visit to the United States, where it visited the ports of San Francisco and Honolulu. During the 1990s, the Admiral Nakhimov was involved in several naval exercises and operations, including a deployment to the Mediterranean Sea in 1993.
In recent years, the Admiral Nakhimov has undergone significant upgrades and modernization, including the installation of new radar and electronic systems. The ship has also participated in various naval exercises, including the Ocean Shield exercise in 2015.
🚨 Note: The Admiral Nakhimov's exact status and current activities are not publicly disclosed, due to the sensitive nature of its operations.
Conclusion
The Admiral Nakhimov is a testament to Russian naval engineering and a symbol of the country’s commitment to maintaining a strong, technologically advanced naval presence. As one of the most advanced warships in the Russian fleet, the Admiral Nakhimov continues to serve as a key component of Russia’s maritime defense strategy.
What is the Admiral Nakhimov’s primary armament?
+
The Admiral Nakhimov’s primary armament is the P-700 Granit missile system, capable of engaging targets at ranges of up to 625 kilometers (388 miles).
What is the Admiral Nakhimov’s top speed?
+
The Admiral Nakhimov’s top speed is approximately 32 knots (59 km/h or 37 mph).
What is the Admiral Nakhimov’s current status?
+
The Admiral Nakhimov’s exact status and current activities are not publicly disclosed, due to the sensitive nature of its operations.
Related Terms:
- Baltic Shipyard
- Pyotr Velikiy
- Kapal penjelajah Rusia Varyag
- Kapal induk Rusia Admiral Kuznetsov
- USS Zumwalt
- Admiral Nakhimov azur lane wiki
