Charles Bolden Jr Astronaut

Introduction to Charles Bolden Jr.

Charles Frank Bolden Jr. is a retired United States Marine Corps Major General, NASA administrator, and a former NASA astronaut. He was born on August 19, 1946, in Columbia, South Carolina. Bolden is known for his remarkable career in the Marine Corps and his achievements as an astronaut, including being the first African American to head NASA.

Early Life and Education

Charles Bolden Jr. grew up in a segregated community in Columbia, South Carolina. He graduated from C.A. Johnson High School in 1964 and later attended the United States Naval Academy, where he earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Naval Science in 1968. Bolden also earned a Master of Science degree in Systems Management from the University of Southern California in 1977.

Military Career

Bolden’s military career spanned over 34 years, during which he flew over 100 combat missions in North Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. He was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps in 1968 and retired as a Major General in 2003. Some of his notable assignments include serving as the Deputy Commandant of the United States Naval Academy and as the Commanding General of the III Marine Aircraft Wing.

NASA Career

Bolden was selected as an astronaut candidate by NASA in 1980. He flew on four Space Shuttle missions: STS-61-C in 1986, STS-31 in 1990, STS-45 in 1992, and STS-60 in 1994. During his time as an astronaut, Bolden spent a total of 680 hours in space. He was also the Chief of the Astronaut Office from 1987 to 1988 and the Assistant Deputy Administrator for Policy and Plans at NASA Headquarters from 1994 to 1996.

NASA Administrator

In 2009, Bolden was nominated by President Barack Obama to become the NASA administrator. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 15, 2009, and served as the NASA administrator until January 20, 2017. During his tenure, Bolden oversaw the development of the Space Launch System and the Orion spacecraft, which are intended to take humans to Mars and beyond.

Awards and Honors

Throughout his career, Bolden has received numerous awards and honors for his service and achievements. Some of his notable awards include: * Distinguished Flying Cross * Defense Superior Service Medal * Legion of Merit * NASA Exceptional Service Medal * NASA Space Flight Medal

🚀 Note: Charles Bolden Jr. is a highly decorated individual, and his awards and honors are a testament to his dedication and service to the United States.

Legacy

Charles Bolden Jr. is a true American hero and a pioneer in the field of space exploration. His achievements as an astronaut, military officer, and NASA administrator have inspired countless individuals around the world. His legacy continues to inspire new generations of astronauts, scientists, and engineers to pursue careers in STEM fields.

Conclusion

In summary, Charles Bolden Jr. is a highly accomplished individual who has made significant contributions to the fields of space exploration, military service, and public administration. His remarkable career and achievements serve as a testament to his dedication, perseverance, and commitment to excellence.